Avoid these 3 breathing mistakes for healthy lungs

Avoid these 3 breathing mistakes for healthy lungs

Breathing is a crucial and natural process for sustaining life. However, have you ever thought about the possibility of there being a correct or incorrect way of doing it? Though it may seem strange since breathing is usually something we do involuntarily, there are several tips for breathing correctly, as well as common mistakes that many of us make daily. This article aims to explore these mistakes and provide guidance on how to avoid them.

Using your mouth
Many people, including children and adults, breathe through their mouths. However, this can lead to crooked teeth, facial deformities, and stunted growth in kids. In adults, mouth breathing can cause gum disease and bad breath. Breathing through the nose is the proper way to inhale and exhale air. The nostrils in the nose act as filters that keep the air warm and humidified, which can be beneficial in cold and dry climates.
It’s important to remember that mouth breathing is not unnatural but is not the best way to breathe. So, it’s advisable to make a conscious effort to breathe through the nose whenever possible.

Not breathing through your belly
To perform belly breathing, one must use the diaphragm, a muscle located above the stomach. The correct breathing technique involves inhaling air through the nose and allowing it to fill the stomach as the diaphragm contracts. This expands the lungs and creates a negative pressure in the chest, which enables air to enter the lungs efficiently. Therefore, the diaphragm’s downward pull on the lungs allows for quick and adequate air intake.
Some of the benefits of diaphragm breathing include:

  • It improves muscle function during exercises and prevents strain
  • Reduces heart rate and blood pressure
  • Increases the amount of oxygen in the blood
  • Helps relax
  • It makes it easier for the body to release gas waste from the lungs
  • Tense shoulders

When it comes to breathing, many people make a common mistake. Tension in the shoulders and face can restrict deep exhalations, which are crucial for proper breathing. Therefore, you must ensure that you do not tense your shoulders. In addition, your overall posture plays a vital role in breathing correctly. If you have a hunched back, it contracts all your muscles and restricts space for deep breathing. Thus, maintaining a good posture is crucial for solving back and neck issues and promoting deep breathing. Otherwise, you may end up taking shorter and shallower breaths.
Shallow breathing has been known to cause dry mouth and even fatigue, and it can even aggravate certain respiratory conditions. It can also become a panic attack if you are anxious and a precursor for heart issues.

Skipping exercises
Active movement every day is necessary because it keeps the heart and lungs in a healthy zone. Also, when exercising, you work on the muscles that can help improve deep breathing. It is especially advised to do yoga which focuses on not just the poses but also the breathing pattern with the poses. A yoga workout focuses primarily on breathing in and exhaling fully through the nose.
In fact, yoga has many breathing exercises, like the most popular pranayama exercise. Here’s how you can practice it:

  • Sit in a relaxed pose with crossed knees and both hands on the knees.
  • This exercise focuses on breathing in and out through the nose only but letting the breath go down in the belly.
  • With eyes closed, take a deep breath, and let the belly expand.
  • Keep your spine straight and body relaxed.
  • Now breathe out slowly and exhale entirely through the nose.
  • Do not retain your breath during this process. Continue with this breath work and then gently make the inhalation more slow and long to fill the lungs.
  • Then start working on a gentle slow, long exhalation that empties the lungs.

Proper breathing is essential every day, but it is even more important to do proper breathing if you are dealing with lung diseases. Anyone with lung diseases like chronic obstructive pulmonary disease or asthma must practice deep breathing because it will help them manage the condition better. Apart from breathing, one must also lead an active and healthy lifestyle, eat well, and manage their mental health religiously.

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Understanding arthritis – A common joint condition

The joints are constantly working while we move our limbs, so, understandably, people may develop certain joint conditions that cause pain and compromise mobility, especially with age. One of the common joint conditions is arthritis, which leads to joint inflammation and mild to severe pain. While there are several types of arthritis, the two most common types are rheumatoid arthritis and osteoarthritis. Stages Rheumatoid arthritis has four stages: Stage 1: At this stage, inflammation occurs inside the joints, and swelling, stiffness, and joint pain are the common symptoms. Stage 2: The inflammation of the joint lining, synovium, aggravates at this stage and results in cartilage damage. The affected joints’ range of motion is also compromised, causing pain and discomfort. Stage 3: At this stage, the severity of the joint condition increases, and it leads to bone damage. This results in more pain, loss of mobility, and weakness of muscles. The bones rubbing against each other can cause bone deformity as well. Stage 4: This is the final stage where the joints stop functioning completely. It leads to more pain, stiffness, and swelling, and the bones may even fuse, which is known as ankylosis. Osteoarthritis also has four stages of progression: Stage 1: Wear and tear may affect the knee joints, and minor spur growths on the affected bone can also be seen, but the condition does not cause too much pain at this stage. Stage 2: The bone spur growths increase and cause pain, and the knee joints become stiffer. Stage 3: This stage is characterized by joint inflammation leading to increased pain and stiffness. Walking can also cause popping sounds in the joints. Stage 4: The space between the bones in the joints becomes very narrow, causing the cartilage to wear down. Also, a chronic inflammatory response caused by the breakdown of cartilage aggravates discomfort and pain. Diagnosis of arthritis These joint conditions can be diagnosed using several tests. A physical examination reveals whether a patient has red, warm, and tender joints, and this test also helps examine the fluid around the joints. A rheumatologist can analyze the level of inflammation in the joints to determine the type of arthritis an individual is affected with. Also, blood tests are undertaken to check for antibodies like anti-CCP, rheumatoid factor, and antinuclear antibody. In addition, X-ray, CT scans, and MRI are also performed to check the condition of the cartilage and bones. Prevention of arthritis A family history of joint conditions like arthritis or aging can increase one’s risk of developing arthritis, but making certain lifestyle changes can also help lower the chances of developing the condition. To start with, one should include more foods with omega-3 fatty acids in their diet as these healthy fats are anti-inflammatory. One should also exercise regularly, keep their weight under check, reduce stress on their joints, and try to avoid injuries. Also, if one notices any symptoms of arthritis, they should consult a doctor immediately as early diagnosis goes a long way in managing the condition effectively through timely treatment.

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7 regular use household products harmful to lung health

Many adults in the country experience one or more types of lung and respiratory disorders, often due to the presence of carcinogens in the atmosphere. In some cases, symptoms may even appear during early childhood. These harmful particulate matters can impact breathing and other respiratory functions. Unfortunately, many people are unaware of the risks posed by common cleaning and hygiene products used in their households. Here are seven such products that can potentially cause lung problems: Air fresheners Aerosol sprays containing fragrances are commonly used around the house, especially inside the washroom. And depending on the size of the family, one might be using these products repeatedly. So, the exposure rate for air fresheners is high, and someone with existing lung problems will suffer from respiratory issues after coming in contact with such products. That’s mainly because fragrances contain scents added to compressed gases inside the can. Many of these scents are ethyl based and are quite toxic. Even the slightest exposure can worsen symptoms of respiratory and lung disorders, triggering a flareup. Oven cleaners Baking and grilling ovens collect a lot of the soot and fumes released while cooking. Oven cleaners effectively disintegrate the debris that collects inside the oven. It’s easy to scrub off what remains effortlessly using a steel wool scrubber. However, oven cleaners contain strong volatile organic compounds that trigger severe lung and respiratory problems. One will start to experience coughing, shortness of breath, and even chest pain with direct exposure to the fumes. The particulate matter inside these cleaners irritates the airways and tiny sacs inside the lungs that store and release oxygen. Bleach A homemade bleach solution is one of the cheapest disinfectants to make using just a few ingredients. The local supermarket or pharmacy will sell concentrated bleach that can be diluted at home by mixing water to create a potent surface cleaner. However, bleach releases strong fumes that are extremely toxic and should not be inhaled directly. Children are at a much higher risk compared to adults, especially to the chlorine fumes. These vapors worsen symptoms linked to conditions like asthma or chronic obstructive pulmonary diseases that affect one’s breathing. Long-term exposure to bleach also increases the risk of cancer. Furniture and floor polish Polish is another commonly used surface cleaner available in a concentrated form. Household furniture made from wood and other organic materials requires a coat of polish to restore that shine and look. However, the fumes contain some of the most poisonous substances known to man, added to the polish merely to increase the potency of the product. Furniture polish poisoning is a serious condition caused by the liquid variants of the cleaner. Someone already suffering from common lung and chronic respiratory disorders is at risk of having a pneumothorax (collapsed lung) with the minutest exposure to the toxin. Vision problems, fluid buildup in the lungs, and other breathing difficulties are all signs of poisoning. Detergents and dishwashing liquids Even some commercial-grade detergents used for washing clothes contain toxic compounds that shouldn’t be inhaled. Detergents are heavily laced with chemicals, disinfectants, and abrasive fluids designed to wash and clean clothes. The strong fumes are worse than secondhand exposure to other carcinogens released in the surroundings. Also, dishwashing fluids contain concentrated compounds formulated to scrub off dirt and debris from utensils and cookware products exposed to high heat. Inhaling these fumes will also irritate the airways and cause discomfort. Disinfectants for the washroom Disinfectants contain strong compounds used to neutralize any bacteria and lower the risk of infections. One of the volatile organic compounds used in the formulation of such cleaning products is ammonia. Inhaling fumes released by these chemical products can trigger and worsen respiratory symptoms. The concentration of ammonia in these products can cause nasal irritation and a burning sensation experienced in the throat and respiratory tract. Further, inhaling ammonia increases the risk of fluid buildup in the lungs, commonly caused by bronchiolar or alveolar edema. Beauty products Even commonly used beauty and wellness products like hairsprays, aerosol perfumes, antiperspirants, talcum powders, and other products that contain fumes increase airway irritation. Inhaling these fumes regularly will cause the symptoms of known conditions like asthma, common COPD, and lung diseases to flare up. Some aerosol products also increase the risk of cancer due to inhaling a certain type of carcinogen present in the products.

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