8 food recommendations to increase red blood cell count

8 food recommendations to increase red blood cell count

Red blood cells (RBC) act as lifelines to the human body, supplying oxygen from the lungs to different body parts and transporting carbon dioxide back to the lungs for exhalation. Essentially, hemoglobin, a protein contained in RBC, supplies oxygen to tissues. Low RBC count can lead to hemoglobin deficiency, causing less oxygen supply and triggering issues like fatigue, increased heart rate, and dizziness. Thus, here are some foods that can help with improving RBC count:

Spinach
A cup of frozen and boiled spinach contains 3.72 mg of iron, making it an excellent inclusion in one’s meal plan to increase RBC count. It is also packed with folic acid or vitamin B9, which helps the body develop red blood cells. The nutrients in leafy green vegetables like spinach, kale, and Brussels sprouts are absorbed better when one incorporates vitamin-C-rich foods like citrus fruits, peppers, and tomatoes into one’s meal plan. Thus, spinach and other leafy greens should be consumed alongside foods high in vitamin C.

Red meat
Red meat sources like beef and animal liver are extremely rich sources of iron, which is essential for increasing one’s RBC count. Every 100 grams of beef has approximately 2.47 mg of iron. Thus, it is a good idea to incorporate different types of unprocessed red meats, including beef, pork, lamb, and venison.

Chickpeas
A cup of chickpeas contains 3.7 mg of iron, making it a great vegetarian source of the element. They also contain lean, plant-based protein, boosting the body’s immunity. Chickpeas may be added to salsa and salads or prepared into delicious hummus. Moreover, adding a dash of lime juice to one’s hummus is an effective way to include vitamin C alongside iron-rich foods.

Beetroot
This vegetable is highly recommended for individuals with low hemoglobin levels, as it contains high levels of iron as well as folic acid, which is required to produce and repair RBC in the body. Beetroot may be incorporated into one’s meals in the form of juices, soups, smoothies, salads, etc.

Pumpkin seeds
An ounce of raw pumpkin seeds is packed with 2.7 mg of iron. In addition, they are rich in calcium, magnesium, manganese, and other essential nutrients. Hence, although these seeds may be tiny, they have high nutritional value and can help increase one’s RBC count. Pumpkin seeds may be eaten raw or roasted or used as seasonings.

Dates
Every 100 grams of dates contains 4.7 mg of one’s daily iron requirement. Thus, dates are advised for individuals with anemia and low RBC count. Dates may be added to fruit salads, milkshakes, smoothies, etc., or consumed directly for a boost to one’s hemoglobin levels.

Sesame seeds
Besides providing a crunchy element to one’s foods, sesame seeds replenish the body with much-needed iron. A tablespoon of sesame seeds contains 1.31 mg of iron; therefore, these seeds (raw or toasted) can be added to salads every day to increase hemoglobin levels in the body.

Beans
Beans are rich in folic acid, which the body requires to produce healthy red blood cells. They are also healthy fiber-rich foods, providing a boost to one’s immunity. Thus, different types of beans, including garbanzo beans, kidney beans, and black beans, should be a part of one’s meal plan to increase RBC count.

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Understanding arthritis – A common joint condition

The joints are constantly working while we move our limbs, so, understandably, people may develop certain joint conditions that cause pain and compromise mobility, especially with age. One of the common joint conditions is arthritis, which leads to joint inflammation and mild to severe pain. While there are several types of arthritis, the two most common types are rheumatoid arthritis and osteoarthritis. Stages Rheumatoid arthritis has four stages: Stage 1: At this stage, inflammation occurs inside the joints, and swelling, stiffness, and joint pain are the common symptoms. Stage 2: The inflammation of the joint lining, synovium, aggravates at this stage and results in cartilage damage. The affected joints’ range of motion is also compromised, causing pain and discomfort. Stage 3: At this stage, the severity of the joint condition increases, and it leads to bone damage. This results in more pain, loss of mobility, and weakness of muscles. The bones rubbing against each other can cause bone deformity as well. Stage 4: This is the final stage where the joints stop functioning completely. It leads to more pain, stiffness, and swelling, and the bones may even fuse, which is known as ankylosis. Osteoarthritis also has four stages of progression: Stage 1: Wear and tear may affect the knee joints, and minor spur growths on the affected bone can also be seen, but the condition does not cause too much pain at this stage. Stage 2: The bone spur growths increase and cause pain, and the knee joints become stiffer. Stage 3: This stage is characterized by joint inflammation leading to increased pain and stiffness. Walking can also cause popping sounds in the joints. Stage 4: The space between the bones in the joints becomes very narrow, causing the cartilage to wear down. Also, a chronic inflammatory response caused by the breakdown of cartilage aggravates discomfort and pain. Diagnosis of arthritis These joint conditions can be diagnosed using several tests. A physical examination reveals whether a patient has red, warm, and tender joints, and this test also helps examine the fluid around the joints. A rheumatologist can analyze the level of inflammation in the joints to determine the type of arthritis an individual is affected with. Also, blood tests are undertaken to check for antibodies like anti-CCP, rheumatoid factor, and antinuclear antibody. In addition, X-ray, CT scans, and MRI are also performed to check the condition of the cartilage and bones. Prevention of arthritis A family history of joint conditions like arthritis or aging can increase one’s risk of developing arthritis, but making certain lifestyle changes can also help lower the chances of developing the condition. To start with, one should include more foods with omega-3 fatty acids in their diet as these healthy fats are anti-inflammatory. One should also exercise regularly, keep their weight under check, reduce stress on their joints, and try to avoid injuries. Also, if one notices any symptoms of arthritis, they should consult a doctor immediately as early diagnosis goes a long way in managing the condition effectively through timely treatment.

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Common signs of poor eye health due to high blood sugar

High blood sugar can affect eyesight in several ways. For instance, it can damage the blood vessels in the eyes and trigger swelling in the eye tissues, which can change the shape of the lenses. Therefore, those with diabetes must take measures to manage their blood glucose levels. When high blood sugar affects the eyes, it leads to many noticeable symptoms. Here are five such signs of poor eye health due to high sugar. Blurry vision When blood sugar levels exceed a specific limit, the eye lenses swell. This distorts vision, and things appear blurry. As a result, one may find it challenging to perform tasks like driving and reading efficiently. Glares Eye lenses can become cloudy due to high sugar levels in the blood. Since these lenses are similar to those in cameras, the cloudiness makes it challenging to focus on things. As a result, a person experiences glares. Floaters Floaters are white or translucent spots in the field of vision. These spots are usually triggered by exposure to bright lights, such as early afternoon sunlight. For those with high blood sugar, floaters can be a persistent problem that blocks their sight. It happens due to the damage caused to the retina's blood vessels by high glucose. Faded colors The retina is the most affected by high sugar. Since its function is to recognize colors, any damage can significantly impact one's vision. When blood sugar levels exceed a specific limit, colors may appear faded or washed out. Poor night vision A type of photoreceptor cell in the retina called rods helps people see in low light. The damage to the blood vessels and nerves of the retina due to high blood sugar affects these cells, leading to night vision problems. People with diabetes should look out for these signs of poor eye health due to high sugar. If someone experiences these symptoms, they should visit a healthcare provider to understand whether they are linked to raised blood glucose levels. Eye problems associated with high blood sugar If unmonitored, high blood glucose can lead to several eye conditions that trigger similar symptoms to those discussed above. Common examples of such disorders include: Diabetic retinopathy High blood sugar can damage the retina's blood vessels, causing them to swell and leak. As a result, the blood flow may stop, leading to blurry vision. Macular edema The macula, the central portion of the retina, may swell because of leaky blood vessels caused by high blood sugar. This can make vision distorted or blurry. Glaucoma When high blood glucose damages the retina's blood vessels, it may lead to the growth of new but abnormal blood vessels on the iris. This increases pressure on the eyes, causing neovascular glaucoma. Cataracts Cataracts are characterized by a cloudy buildup in the eye lenses. High blood sugar often increases the rate of cataract formation. People with diabetes must undergo routine eye exams so that these conditions can be diagnosed as early as possible and treatment can begin to prevent further vision damage.

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